Tombstone Tuesday-Saloma Hardzog

Saloma Hardzog, Zion Lutheran Cemetery, Van Wert County, Ohio. (2012 photo by Karen)

This is the tombstone of Soloma Hardzog, located in row 7 of Zion Lutheran Cemetery, Schumm, Van Wert County, Ohio. The marker is inscribed:

Saloma
Wife of George
Hardzog Was
Born Dec 25’
1777 & Died
July 23’ 1844
Aged 76 years
7 ms & 29 d

Saloma’s date of birth is 24 November 1767, as calculated from her tombstone, using her age at death. The age that is inscribed on her tombstone does not agree with the date of birth that is inscribed on her tombstone. Which is correct on her tombstone? Her date of birth or her age?

I believe her age is correct as inscribed on her tombstone.

Find a Grave.com provides some information about her but I do not know if it is family information or if the information came from other sources.

Find a Grave indicates that Saloma Hardzog, in addition to being the wife of George Hardzog, was also the mother of George Hartzog Jr (1789-1846), Christian Hartzog (1798-1874), Benjamin Hartzog (1806-1882), and Solomon Hartzog (1808-1848). [1] [2]

Several Hardzog/Hartzog families lived in Willshire Township, Van Wert County, and Black Creek Township, Mercer County, and the following were enumerated in 1840: Solomon, Fred, and George in Willshire Township, Christian in Black Creek Township.

Therefore, if Saloma was the mother of any of the above men mentioned she was probably not born in 1777, but instead was born in 1767. It is likely her date of birth inscription is incorrect.     

Soloma would have been about 74 years old in 1840 but not that many women in her 70-80 year age group were enumerated in either township in 1840. In fact, there was only one. There was just one woman in Black Creek (Isaac H. Sutton household) and none in Willshire Township. Perhaps Saloma had not moved into the area by 1840. Or maybe she fibbed about her age…

Unfortunately, Saloma’s death predates the records at Zion Lutheran, Schumm, and the recording deaths in Ohio. Little information can be found about her.

Several of Saloma’s descendants are also buried in Zion Lutheran Cemetery at Schumm.

[1] This name is often spelled Hartzog as well as Hardzog, and sometimes Hartsock.

[2] Find a Grave.com, memorial no. 34047019, Soloma (Honer) Hartzog tombstone, (1767-1844), Zion Lutheran Cemetery, Van Wert County, Ohio.

Two More Photos of Grove School No.8

Today I have two more photos of students standing in front of Grove School No.8, Black Creek Township, Mercer County, Ohio. One photo was taken before 1930 and the other taken in 1930. A big thanks to Doug Roebuck for sharing these photos. And even better, he has identified most of the students in the 1930 photo.

Grove School No. 8 was located in Section 33, situated on the south side what is now State Route 707, a little west of Wabash Road. The school was taken town years ago.

The photo below was taken in 1930.

Grove School No.8, Black Creek Township, 1930.

The 1930 students, left to right, starting in the front. Front: Bonnie Roebuck

Bottom Row: Richard Tangeman, Norma Roebuck, Anna Bollenbacher, Eulah Gause, Doil Springer, Jack Springer, Junior Branstetter, Roma Miller, Billy E. Roebuck, and ? Kaylor.

Middle Row:  Garni Branstetter, Betty Kettering, Chester Gause, Edwin Counterman, Melvin Gehm, Edgar Schaadt, Lloyd Gause, LeRoy Counterman, and James F. Roebuck.

Top Row:  Iris (Roebuck) Putman, Delores Branstetter, Freda Bransteter, Pauline Detro, Irma Branstetter, Clara Kaylor, Guy Montgomery (Teacher), Lloyd Lenninger, and Chester Tangeman.

The next Grove School photo was taken before 1930.

Grove School No.8, Black Creek Township, before 1930.

Doug could name just a couple of the students.

Row 2: far right, (LeRoy?) Counterman; second from right end, Gause [?], third from right end, (Jim?) Roebuck.   

Below is the other photo of Grove School, taken about 1933. Thanks to Linda (Gehm) Duff who sent me this photo that includes her dad Melville.

Grove School, Black Creek Twp, Mercer County, Ohio, c1933.

Front row, second from left, Melville Gehm; fourth, Gause (?)

Again, a big thank you to Doug and Linda for sharing these great photos.

One final photo Grove School photo, probably taken about 1920:

Grove School, c1920.

Front Row: Gale Gause, Viola Topp, Creava Kettering, Wilma Branstetter, Ray Kettering, Delilah Schaadt.

Middle Row: Anna Gause, Hazel Branstetter, Thelma Branstetter, Lewis Gause, Dick Branstetter, Margaret Carr, Bill Topp.

Back Row: Glen Leininger, Louella Felver, teacher, Marie Topp, Arthur Leininger, Hulda Carr, Thelma Gause.

Tombstone Tuesday-Catharine (Hardzog) Strete

Catharine (Hardzog) Strete, Zion Lutheran Cemetery, Van Wert County, Ohio. (2012 photo by Karen)

This is the tombstone of Catharine (Hardzog) Strete, located in row 7 of Zion Lutheran Cemetery, Schumm, Van Wert County, Ohio. The marker is inscribed:

IN
Memory of
Catharine wife
of John Strete who
Died Feb. 27th 1845
Aged 20 [?] Years, 3 Mo
& 8 days

Catharine Hardzog was born 19 November 1824, as calculated from her tombstone, when she died at age of 20. She was the daughter of Christian and Katharine (Lintermoot) Hardzog and her family lived in Black Creek Township, Mercer County, Ohio, in 1840. [1]

Her death predates the records of Zion Lutheran Church, Schumm, so there was no information about her in the church records.

Catharine Hardzog married John Strete in Mercer County, Ohio, on 31 Aug 1841. John Strete was also a resident of Mercer County. [2]

Catherine was only 16 years old when she married, legally underage to marry without the consent of her father or guardian. Therefore their marriage record tells us that her father was Christian Hardzog. Christian gave his consent for his daughter Catherine to marry John Strete and several people attested to Christian’s signed consent. The following is a transcription of that document:

The State of Ohio
Mercer County ss
Personally appeared John Streete who being duly sworn says that in the contemplated marriage between himself and Catharine Hardzogg he the said John Streete is of lawful age and both reside in the County aforesaid and further that the certificate produced by him and signed by Christian Hardzogg as the father of said Catharine Hardzogg giving his consent to said marriage he saw him sign the same and heard him acknowledge his consent thereto.
Sworn to this 31 day of August 1841.
Franklin Linzee, Clerk Pro Tem

August the 30 1841
To the Clerk of the Court of Common Pleas of Mercer County Ohio I hereby certify in the presents of the subscribing witness that it is my wish and with my consent that you grant to John Streete License for the marriage of the said John Streete to Catharine Hardzogg my daughter in testimony whereof I sign my name in presence of Joseph John Hartzog. Christian Hardzogg. We hereby testify that we saw Christian Hardzogg subscribe his name to the above order.
Attest Daniel Berger
Attest John Streete

John Streete
&
Catharine Hardzogg

License Issued Aug. 31 1841
I hereby certify that John Streete and Catharine Hartzogg were joined in marriage on the 31 day of August A.D. 1841.
By Josephus Dowus, Justice of the Peace
Sept. 7, 1841
Franklin Linzee, Clerk Pro. Tem

I love it when research comes together and results in new revelations. Catharine’s sandstone tombstone is weathered and her surname has been misread. Her maiden name and her true identity have probably been unknown for some time.

But it all fits together.

The surname on the tombstone is Strete. The marriage record of John Strete and Catharine Hardzog states that Christian Hardzog was Catharine’s father. Several Hardzog family members are buried in Zion Lutheran Cemetery at Schumm, including Catharine’s mother Katherine and Catharine’s sister Caroline Hardzog, who are both buried row 7. Their markers are some of the oldest sandstone markers that remain in Zion Schumm’s cemetery. Catherine’s father Christian is buried down the road in Hileman/Smith/Hartzog/Alspaugh Cemetery.  

Catharine Hardzog can now be added to the list of children of Christian Hardzog and his first wife Katharine (Lintemoot/Lindenmuth).

Catharine (Hardzog) Strete, Zion Lutheran Cemetery, Van Wert County, Ohio. (2012 photo by Karen)

However, other questions remain unanswered. Did John and Catharine (Hardzog) Strete have any children and if so, did any survive to adulthood? What happened to John Strete after Catharine’s death? Where did John and Catharine live?

I may continue to research this family…

[1] 1840 U.S. census, Mercer County, Ohio, Black Creek Township, p. 84, line 10, Christian Hartsock; digital image by subscription, Ancestry.com (https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/8057/ : accessed 13 January 2013).

[2] “Ohio, County Marriages, 1789-2016,” Mercer County Marriages, Vol. ABC (1838-1852), p.79, John Streets & Catharine Hertzogg/Hardzogg, 31 Aug 1841; FamilySearch.org (https://www.familysearch.org/ark:/61903/3:1:939K-BJSW-SQ?i=71&cc=1614804&personaUrl=%2Fark%3A%2F61903%2F1%3A1%3AXZC5-8Y3 : viewed 7 Mar 2021). 

Black Creek Township’s Old Schools

A couple weeks back I posted a photo of Grove School, Black Creek’s School no. 8. The other day, while looking through the 1978 Mercer County History, edited by Joyce Alig, I ran across an article about all nine schools that were in Black Creek Township years ago. The article was written by the late Florence Gause, a local genealogist who lived in Black Creek Township. Additional information about School no. 3 was written by Edith Adams.  

Like most townships, there were 9 schools in Black Creek Township. Numbering of the schools started in the northeast part of the township, went west, then south, east, south, and back west, ending at Wildcat School.

Black Creek Township, 1900 map showing the 9 schools.

I knew some of the people Florence mentions. And remember, this was written in 1978 and some things have changed since then.

“Early School History Black Creek Township,” by Florence Gause:

School no. 1, King School: named for one of the first settlers in the township and had also been used by the United Brethern for their meeting house. It sat on the east side of the road with a small cemetery called Zimmerman on the west side. It was one of the first schools to be closed and its few pupils were bused to Center. The building has long been torn down.

School no. 2, Winkler School: still standing as a storage shed near the Zion church. Its early log cabin had been replaced with a larger frame building that was in turn moved and served as a meeting place for a time of the Pleasant Gove members who later built Zion and was also used as the dwelling of the Frank Stetler family. Just before the school closed its pupils were bused to Center.

School no. 3, Lower Duck Creek/Brandt/Dellinger School: …located 1 mile south of the Van Wert-Mercer County line, and 1 ½ miles east of the Indiana-Ohio state line, at Short and Winkler Roads. Louis Brandt granted land for the school and a red schoolhouse was built in 1893. The name was changed to Dellinger School in the early 1900s. The school closed in 1929 and the students went to Willshire. This was the only one of the Black Creek schools to still hold a reunion as late as 1978. [written by Edith Adams]

School no. 4, Duck Creek School: …one of the earliest schools in the township and also the center of several community activities. It served as a hall for Grange number 402. (which caused no little amount of controversy because it was also used as a meetinghouse for a religious sect that did not believe in secret organizations). Its last building of brick is still being used as a machine shed.

School no. 5, Center/Central School: …was one of the last to close when the school hacks [buses] began hauling the country children into Rockford and to Willshire. It is the only one of the nine still in public use. It was started about 1859, built with a stove in the center. Once it caught fire and had to be rebuilt and then the furnace type stove was put in a corner. It was rebuilt in 1885 with the brick house being in 1894. Among its list of teachers were Nelson Bricker, Lee and James Addy, Doc Kennel, John Ray, Lewis and Albert Johnson, Sam Vining, N.L. Hinton LeRoy Pifer, Clark Sipe, Edith Dudgeon (Bowen), Edna Winkler, Lottie Morrison, Esther Morrow, with Carlotta Smith (Gilbert) being the last for the term 1938-39.

School no. 6, Manley School: …in Section 14 on Erastus-Durbin Road, at the end of Manley Road. The first was a log building, later a frame school was built but it caught fire and burned when the stove door was open and sparks spit out. The third was brick and had vestibules. Boys still sat on one side and girls on the other as most schools did. For several years, off and on, it was used for church services and other social activities, including box socials.

School no. 7, Robinson School: …on 707 at Erastus Durbin Road. Lillian Martz Carr started there in 1904 and years later her sons also attended. Some of its teachers were Mable Wolf, Mary Coil, Ned Place, and Buress McBride. In the winter the children would go into the woods to a patch of ice and play shinny (hockey) and the teacher would give a five-minute whistle for them to get back.

School no. 8, Grove School: …near the corner of 707 and Wabash Road. It had a natural spring for drinking water and was very near Black Creek ditch, for skating during winter. It has been torn down and there’s nothing there today except memories for some Gauses, Homer Carr, Vernon Counterman, Kettenrings, Roebucks, and a few of their children.

School no. 9, Wildcat School: …located at Wildcat corner, where the [oil] pipe and equipment were stored on one side, and on another was the only two-room school of the township. Lee Kuhn and Leo Baker are but two who graduated from Wildcat… [1]

Wild Cat School, Mercer County, Ohio. c1897-8.

I learned that Edith Bowen, who was my 5th grade teacher at Parkway (at Willshire), taught at a one-room school, Center School.

The old Black Creek school information, particularly information about Wildcat School no.9, is of interest to me since I grew up on Wildcat corner. A couple of my aunts as well as my Grandpa Miller and his siblings attended Wildcat School. I did not know that Wildcat had two rooms and I always thought of it as a one-room school.

1925 Wildcat School, Mercer County, Ohio.

[1] Joyce L. Alig, editor, Mercer County, Ohio History 1978, published by The Mercer County Historical Society, Inc. (printed Dallas, Texas: Taylor Publishing Co, 1980), 211.

 

Tombstone Tuesday-Vacant Chair with Shoes Grave Marker

A pair of child’s shoes on a small vacant chair indicates the site of a child’s grave. One of the shoes is usually on its side.

Greenbriar Cemetery, Van Wert County, Ohio, 1907 Vacant Chari, Infant Son Medaugh. (2018 photo by Karen)

A vacant chair marker is usually found in an older cemetery and may be located near the graves of other family members.

Greenbriar Cemetery, Van Wert County, Ohio, 1922 Vacant Chair, Rex Eugene Medaugh. (2018 photo by Karen)

These two vacant chair markers are located side-by-side in Greenbriar Cemetery, Van Wert County. They identify two sons of J.G. and D.F. Medaugh. One is for an unnamed infant who died in 1907 at the age of 3 days, and the other for Rex Eugene, who died in 1922 at the age of 11 months and 26 days.

Infant son and Rex Eugene Medaugh, row 2, Greenbriar Cemetery, Van Wert County.