The Ministers of Zion Lutheran, Chattanooga, Ohio (12-14)

This is the third installment of short biographies of the ministers of Zion Chatt since its establishment 160 years ago. The information is from the ELCA Archives at Trinity Seminary, Columbus, Ohio, and from my personal research.

Paul Charles Herman Brockhaus was born in Marion, Wisconsin, on 18 October 1880. Both of his parents were born in Germany. He was ordained in 1901 and served the following parishes: Chicago, 1902-1904; Zion, Chattanooga, 1905-1906; Trinity, Oak Lawn, Illinois, 1906-1926; and Immanuel, Lincoln, Illinois, 1927-1957. He married Clara C. Stender on 21 June 1905 in Cook County, Illinois, and they had at least two sons. Rev. Brockhaus retired from the ministry in 1957 in Coal City, Illinois, and died there on 23 November 1960, at the age of 80.

Rev. George Haas; served at Zion 1907-1911.

Rev. G. Haas

George Haas was born 13 July 1876 in Amberg, Bavaria, and graduated from the Neuendettelsau School. He immigrated to America in 1894 and graduated from Wartburg Theological Seminary, Dubuque, Iowa, in 1898. He served in the ministry forty years at the following parishes: Toledo, Ohio, 1897-1907; Zion, Chattanooga, 1907-1911; and St. Paul, Napoleon, Ohio, 1911-1937. He married Barbara Hahn in 1897 in Michigan and they had at least seven sons and seven daughters, and possibly more children. They moved to California in 1938 because of Barbara’s health. After Barbara’s death in 1939 Rev. Haas was called to minister in Colorado. There he served several small congregations for about 18 months before retiring in California. Rev. Haas died in Lynwood, California, on 27 June 1944, at the age of 67. He is buried in Forest Lawn Memorial Park, Glendale, Los Angeles County, California.

 

1911 Confirmation class with Rev. George Haas.

1911 Confirmation class with Rev. George Haas.

In the above 1911 photo, row 1: Ed Strabel, far left: . Row 2: Clarence Becher, far left:; Carrie Becher, last girl on the right. Row 3: Rudolf Strabel, far left. Others in the photo: Gertrude Haas, Lizzie Kuehm, Bertha Huffman, Clara Huffman, Frieda Kessler, Clara Bender, Elvira Baker, Hulda Andrews, Mary Andrews, Carl Berron, Heinrich Kuehm, Louis Brandt, Raymond Becher, Albert Becher, Wilhelm Berger, Omar Heffner, and Otto Allmandinger.

Rev. Loehr; at Zion 1911-13.

Rev. L. Loehr

Lincoln Luther Loehr was born 9 April 1865 in Mapleton, Stark County, Ohio, the son of John Jacob and Catharine (Shearer) Loehr. He graduated from Capital University and ELT Seminary, Columbus, Ohio, in 1899. He served in the ministry for forty years at the following churches: Fairview, Kansas, 1899-1902; Lenexa, Kansas, 1902-1907; Willard, Ohio, 1907-1911; Zion, Chattanooga, 1911-1913; St. Marks, Montra, Shelby County, Ohio, and St. Marks, Auglaize County, Ohio, 1913-1921; St. Paul, Ironton, Ohio 1921-1926; and Patricksburg, Indiana, 1926-1939. He retired from the ministry in 1939. He married Nellie Mae Knepper in 1901 but they apparently had no children. Rev. Loehr died 26 June 1954 in Columbus, Ohio, at the age of 89. He is buried beside his wife Nellie (1874-1964) in Reber Hill Cemetery, Pickaway County, Ohio.

 

1913 Confirmation Class with Rev. Lincoln Luther Loehr.

1913 Confirmation Class with Rev. Lincoln Luther Loehr.

In the above 1913 photo, the girls in row 2, left to right: Marie Baker, Marie Heffner, ?, Leona Strabel, Marie Becker, Clara Miller. Row 3: Leona Baker, girl to far right. The remainder of the class: Lavina Maria Becher, Donald Heitzwebel, John Stein, Catharine Kuehm, Roman Heffner, Frieda Berron, Raymond Kuhn, Walter Edward Heffner, and George Stein.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Tombstone Tuesday–Katharina (Hiller) Linn

Katharina (Hiller) Linn, Kessler Cemetery, Mercer County, Ohio. (2015 photo by Karen)

Katharina (Hiller) Linn, Kessler Cemetery, Mercer County, Ohio. (2015 photo by Karen)

This is the tombstone of Katharina (Hiller) Linn, located in row 8 of Kessler Cemetery, Mercer County, Ohio. The marker is inscribed:

Katharina
Linn
Geb. 10, Juni 1882
Gest. 22 Mai 1910
LINN

Translation: Katharina Linn, born 10 June 1882, died 22 May 1910.

Katharina Linn, born Katharina Hiller, was born 10 June 1882, the daughter of Jacob & Martha (Sundmacher) Hiller. She was baptized at Zion Chatt on 23 July 1882 with Jacob and Katharine Betzel as her sponsors.

The Hillers lived just across the state line in Jefferson Township, Adams County, Indiana. According to Zion Chatt’s records the Hillers immigrated in 1839 and moved to the Chattanooga, Ohio, area about 1847. They attended Zion Lutheran Church in Chatt.

In 1900 Katharina Hiller was living with her parents and two of her siblings in Adams County, Indiana: Jacob, 57, Martha, 51, John, 29, Henry C, 28, and Katie, 18. The enumeration indicates that Jacob and Martha had been married 31 years; that Jacob was born in Ohio but his parents were born in Germany; that Martha (Sundmacher) Hiller was born in Germany and had given birth to 7 children but only 5 were living; and that their three children enumerated with them were born in Indiana. [1]

Katharina Hiller married Georg Linn on 14 January 1902 at Zion Chatt, married by Rev. R.V. Smith. The church record indicates that Katharina was 20 years of age and was from Adams County, Indiana. Georg was 27 years of age and from Liberty Township, the son of Phillip and Margaret (Miller) Linn. Although they were married at Zion Chatt they obtained their marriage license in Adams County, Indiana. [2]

Georg Linn & Katharina Hiller marriage, with Mary Miller.

Georg Linn & Katharina Hiller marriage, with Mary Miller.

Georg and Katharina had three daughters during their short married life:

Clara Margaretha Martha Linn (1903-1971), married Homer W. Debolt
Maria Katharina Linn (1904-1975), married Rudolph Debolt
Agnes Elvira (1907-1908)

Their youngest daughter Agnes Elvira died 4 May 1908, at the age of about 14 months. Georg passed away about six months later, on 28 November 1908.

Katharina (Hiller) Linn died of consumption on 22 May 1910 and was buried near her parents in Kessler Cemetery on the 24th.

Georg and Katharina’s remaining two young daughters were orphans and were taken in by their maternal grandparents. In 1910 sisters Clara and Maria were living with grandparents Jacob and Martha Hiller in Jefferson Township, Adams County, Indiana. [3]

The two surviving sisters eventually married brothers, sons of David & Mary (Hartzog) Debolt.

 

[1] 1900 U.S. Census, Jefferson, Adams, Indiana, ED 4, p.11B, dwelling & family 202, Jacob Hiller; digital image by subscription, Ancestry.com (www.ancestry.com : accessed 27 Oct 2015); from FHL microfilm 1240357, from NARA microfilm T623, roll 357.

[2] “Indiana Marriages, 1811-2007,” database with images, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org : accessed 25 Oct 2015), George Linn and Katharine Hiller, 1902; from Adams, Indiana, Vol. 1, p.120.

[3] 1910 U.S. Census, Jefferson, Adams, Indiana, ED 4, p.2B, dwelling 36, family 36, Jacob Hiller; digital image by subscription, Ancestry.com (www.ancestery.com : accessed 25 Oct 2015); from FHL microfilm 1374351, from NARA microfilm T624, roll 338.

Cemetery Photos for Halloween

On the eve of Halloween, below are some photos from cemeteries we have visited over the years.

Woodlawn Cemetery, Ohio City, Van Wert County, Ohio (2013 photo by Karen)

Woodlawn Cemetery, Ohio City, Van Wert County, Ohio (2013 photo by Karen)

Liber Cemetery, Jay County, Indiana (2011 photo by Karen)

Liber Cemetery, Jay County, Indiana (2011 photo by Karen)

Elm Grove Cemetery, St. Marys, Auglaize County, Ohio (2014 photo by Karen)

Elm Grove Cemetery, St. Marys, Auglaize County, Ohio (2014 photo by Karen)

King's Chapel Burying Ground, Boston (2009 photo by Karen)

King’s Chapel Burying Ground, Boston (2009 photo by Karen)

Woodlawn Cemetery, Lima, Allen County, Ohio (2013 photo by Karen)

Woodlawn Cemetery, Lima, Allen County, Ohio (2013 photo by Karen)

Liber Cemetery, Jay County, Indiana (2011 photo by Karen)

Liber Cemetery, Jay County, Indiana (2011 photo by Karen)

Kessler, aka Liberty Cemetery, Mercer County, Ohio (2013 photo by Karen)

Kessler, aka Liberty Cemetery, Mercer County, Ohio (2013 photo by Karen)

Elm Grove Cemetery, St. Marys, Auglaize County, Ohio (2014 photo by Karen)

Elm Grove Cemetery, St. Marys, Auglaize County, Ohio (2014 photo by Karen)

King's Chapel Burying Ground, Boston (2009 photo by Karen)

King’s Chapel Burying Ground, Boston (2009 photo by Karen)

Woodland Cemetery, Van Wert County, Ohio. (2013 photo by Karen)

Woodland Cemetery, Van Wert County, Ohio. (2013 photo by Karen)

Woodlawn Cemetery, Lima, Allen County, Ohio (2013 photo by Karen)

Woodlawn Cemetery, Lima, Allen County, Ohio (2013 photo by Karen)

St. Paul Lutheran Liberty, Mercer County, Ohio (2010 photo by Karen)

St. Paul Lutheran Liberty, Mercer County, Ohio (2010 photo by Karen)

Happy Halloween everyone!

 

 

Tombstone Tuesday–Georg Linn

Georg Linn, Zion Lutheran Cemetery, Chattanooga, Mercer County, Ohio. (2011 photo by Karen)

Georg Linn, Zion Lutheran Cemetery, Chattanooga, Mercer County, Ohio. (2011 photo by Karen)

This is the tombstone of Georg Linn, located in row 3 of Zion Lutheran Cemetery, Chattanooga, Mercer County, Ohio. The marker is inscribed:

At Rest
Georg Linn
Geb. 29
Mai 1875
Gest. 28
Nov. 1908
LINN

Translation: Georg Linn, born 29 May 1875, died 28 November 1908.

Georg Linn was born in Liberty Township, Mercer County, Ohio, on 29 May 1875 to Phillip and Margaret (Miller) Linn, according to his tombstone and his burial record at Zion Chatt. His Mercer County Probate birth record indicates he was born 3 March 1875. [1] His parents were born in Germany and his mother Margaret was the sister of my great-grandfather Jacob Miller.

In 1880 Georg, age 5, lived with his parents Phillip, 40, and Margaret, 34; his sister Mary, 8; and his grandmother Mary Miller, 68. Mary (Kessler) Miller was his maternal grandmother and was also my great-great-grandmother, the mother of Jacob Miller and Margaret (Miller) Linn. [2]

Georg Linn married Katharina Hiller on 14 January 1902 at Zion Chatt, married by Rev. R.V. Smith. The church records indicate that Georg was 27 years of age and from Liberty Township and that Katharina was 20 years of age and was from Adams County, Indiana. She was the daughter of Jacob & Martha (Sundmacher) Hiller. Although they were married at Zion Chatt they obtained their marriage license in Adams County, Indiana. [3]

Below is the wedding photo of Georg and Katharina. My grandfather’s sister Mary Miller, Georg’s first cousin, is standing but I do not know who the other man is.

Georg Linn & Katharina Hiller marriage, with Mary Miller.

Georg Linn & Katharina Hiller marriage, with Mary Miller, 1902.

The Hillers attended Zion Chatt and Katherina Hiller was baptized and confirmed there. Georg and Katherina attended Zion Chatt after their marriage.

Georg Linn died 19 November 1908 of a brain infection or brain fever, at the age of 33 years, 5 months, 29 days. He was buried on the 21st and was survived by his wife and two daughters.

Georg’s widow Katharina died of consumption on 22 May 1910, leaving their two young daughters without parents. In 1910 their daughters Clara and Maria were living with their maternal grandparents Jacob and Martha Hiller in Jefferson Township, Adams County, Indiana. [4]

Georg and Katharina Linn had the following children:
Clara Margaretha Martha Linn (1903-1971), married Homer W. Debolt
Maria Katharina Linn (1904-1975), married Rudolph Debolt
Agnes Elvira (1907-1908)

The two surviving sisters married brothers, the sons of David & Mary (Hartzog) Debolt.

 

[1] “Ohio, County Births, 1841-2003,” database with images, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org : accessed 25 Oct 2015), Geo Linn, 3 Mar 1875; citing Liberty Twp., Mercer, Ohio, Births, Vol. 1, p.170; from FHL microfilm 914953.

[2] 1880 U.S. Census, Liberty, Mercer, Ohio, ED 188, p.477B, dwelling 117, family 124, Phillip Linn; digital image by subscription, Ancestry.com (www.ancestry.com : accessed 25 Oct 2015); from FHL microfilm 1255048, from NARA microfilm T9.

[3] “Indiana Marriages, 1811-2007,” database with images, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org : accessed 25 Oct 2015), George Linn and Katharine Hiller, 1902; from Adams, Indiana, Vol. 1, p.120.

[4] 1910 U.S. Census, Jefferson, Adams, Indiana, ED 4, p.2B, dwelling 36, family 36, Jacob Hiller; digital image by subscription, Ancestry.com (www.ancestry.com : accessed 25 Oct 2015); from FHL microfilm 1374351, from NARA microfilm T624, roll 338.

Chattanooga Mausoleum Interments

The Chattanooga Mausoleum, built about 1915, is located on the west edge of Zion Lutheran Cemetery and is the final resting place for nearly 40 former area residents. It was organized and managed by the Chattanooga Mausoleum Association, comprised of those that established the mausoleum and their successors. Originally H.C. Baker was the president of the association and S.A. Bollenbacher was the secretary. The Mausoleum Association sold burial compartments and issued a certificate when a compartment was sold.

Chattanooga Mausoleum

Chattanooga Mausoleum

I have been in the mausoleum a couple times but unfortunately I did not photograph every compartment. Some bodies have been moved to other locations and it appears that some were laid to rest there without an inscription on their compartment, making it difficult to determine who is still interred there.

Find A Grave.com shows that 40 individuals are entombed in the mausoleum. Mercer County Cemetery Inscriptions Vol. VI, 1990, lists 41 mausoleum interments. In 1989 members from the Mercer Chapter OGS read and recorded the information for the book and were aided by Harold Bollenbacher, who unlocked the mausoleum doors and helped with the readings.

Chattanooga Mausoleum (2013 photo by Karen)

Chattanooga Mausoleum (2013 photo by Karen)

I used several sources to try to determine who was once laid to rest there and who may still be entombed there: Zion Chatt church records, Mercer County Cemetery Inscriptions Vol. VI, Find A Grave.com, and death records on FamilySearch.org.

Below are the names of those who are interred or who were supposedly interred in the mausoleum at one time, as well as some additional information. * denotes a member of Zion Chatt or if their death and burial was recorded in Zion Chatt’s records.

Luetta L. Baker (13 Oct 1902-24 Oct 1932); d/o Theodore & Mary H. (Bollenbacher) Baker*
Mary H. Baker (8 Mar 1875-19 Nov 1961); d/o Adam & Christina (Koch) Bollenbacher; w/o Theodore*
Theodore W. Baker (5 Aug 1875-14 Dec 1932); s/o Henry A. & Mary A. (Manche) Baker; h/o Mary H. (Bollenbacher)*
John A. Baumgartner (1864-30 Oct 1917); s/o John & (Amstutz) Baumgartner; h/o Christina (Kable)
Christina Baumgartner (1867-13 Sep 1939); d/o Fred & (Koch) Kable; w/o John A.
Oscar Samuel LeRoy Becher (1 Dec 1900-2 Nov 1922); s/o Jacob & Maria (Kettering) Becher*

Oscar S. Becher; Frank Shindeldecker, Chattanooga Mausoleum (2013 photo by Karen)

Oscar S. Becher; Frank Shindeldecker, Chattanooga Mausoleum (2013 photo by Karen)

John Jacob Bollenbacher (5 Nov 1853-25 Jul 1930); s/o George & Anna Barbara (Albrecht) Bollenbacher*
Vernon R. Bollenbacher (Dec 1907-May 1930); s/o Charles & Mary (Bauer) Bollenbacher; moved to North Grove beside his parents
George E. Bollenbacher (7 Apr 1867-20 Oct 1932); s/o George & Anna Barbara (Albrecht) Bollenbacher*
Carrie A. Bollenbacher (1876-2 Oct 1917)
Bertha Bollenbacher (3 Aug 1897-3 Jun 1977); d/o Jacob & Mary (Kessler) Huffman; w/o Samuel A.*
Samuel Abraham Bollenbacher (22 Jul 1872-2 Apr 1945); s/o George & Anna Barbara (Albrecht) Bollenbacher; h/o Bertha
(Huffman)*
Sarah Roseann Huffman (Mother) (Feb 1854-1947); nee Dodge; w/o George F.*
George F. Huffman (Father) (Jun 1853-20 Jan 1937); s/o Ferdinand & Elizabeth (Hartzog) Huffman; h/o Sarah (Dodge)*
William Jacob Kessler (1 Feb 1866-1957); s/o Christian & Mary (Koch) Kessler; h/o Caroline (Bollenbacher)*
Caroline Kessler (18 Dec 1868-25 Sep 1941); d/o Charles & Catherine (Baker) Bollenbacher; w/o William J.*
Mary Elizabeth Koch (24 Mar 1880-27 Nov 1973); nee Fisher; w/o John
John Koch (14 Feb 1876-19 Sep 1952); s/o Anton & Margaret (Menchhofer) Koch; h/o Mary E. Fisher
Margaret Koch (28 May 1846-22 Apr 1931); d/o John & Catherine (Pflughandt) Menchhofer; w/o Anton
Anton Koch (28 Apr 1847-16 May 1930); s/o John & Anna Mary (Schear) Koch; h/o Margaret (Menchhofer)

Anton Koch, Chattanooga Mausoleum (2013 photo by Karen)

Anton Koch, Chattanooga Mausoleum (2013 photo by Karen)

Huldah M. Koch (6 Jun 1883-2 Oct 1979); d/o Charles & Catherine (Becker) Bollenbacher; w/o George A.
George Adam Koch (1 Dec 1877-16 Oct 1954); s/o Anton & Margaret (Menchhofer) Koch; h/o Hulda (Bollenbacher)
Salena Laudahn (Mar 1861-1917)
John H. Laudahn (28 Apr 1857-1940)
Margaret Linn (1847-1924); d/o John & Maria (Kessler) Miller; w/o Philip; moved to Swamp College*
Philip Linn (1841-1920); s/o Philip Daniel & Gertrude Louise (Fuchs) Linn; h/o Margaret (Miller); moved to Swamp College*
Caroline B. Linn (3 Sep 1852-26 Feb 1924); d/o John & Catherine (Pflughandt) Menchhofer; w/o Peter
Peter Linn (4 Mar 1859-19 Feb 1925); s/o Philip Daniel & Gertrude Louise (Fuchs) Linn; h/o Caroline (Menchhofer)
Mary Linn (24 May 1857-25 May 1927); nee Fenning w/o Gottfried
Gottfried Linn (23 Sep 1856-18 Feb 1936); h/o Mary (Fenning)
Margaret P. Linn (31 Mar 1902-6 Jan 1947); d/o John & Caroline (Alt) Fickert; w/o Clarence
Clarence Linn (16 Jun 1900-19 Jun 1980); s/o Gottfried & Mary (Fenning) Linn; h/o Margaret (Fickert)
Jacob Miller (1843-15 Jun 1918); s/o Johann & Maria (Kessler) Miller; h/o Christena (Rueck)*
Christena Miller (1858-14 Jun 1945); d/o Jacob & Marie Regina (Gross) Rueck; w/o Jacob*
Owen U. Sapp (Sep 1864-1915); s/o Lewis & Mary Sapp; w/o Della (Showalter)
Della S. Sapp (May 1866-1934); nee Showalter; w/o Owen U.
Joseph J. Schmidt (1895-1916); s/o Jos C. & Mary (Sachreder) Schmidt; h/o Hulda C. Allmandinger
Hulda C. Schmidt (27 Aug 1894-24 Oct 1935); d/o John W. & Anna (Bollenbacher) Allmandinger; w/o Joseph J.
Merrel G. Shindeldecker (1895-1962); s/o Frank & Olive E. Shindeldecker
Mary Ann Stetler (2 Oct 1941)
Lawrence G. Westerberg (22 Jun 1914-26 Jan 1953) (Mason); s/o Ernest & Laura (Anderson) Westerberg; h/o Enid (Caffee)*

Lawrence Westerberg, Chattanooga Mausoleum. (2013 photo by Karen)

Lawrence Westerberg, Chattanooga Mausoleum. (2013 photo by Karen)

Also supposedly laid to rest in the mausoleum, per Zion’s records and their death certificates:

Viola Laurina Kable (8 Jan 1910-11 Nov 1921) age 11 years, 10 months, 13 days; d/o Henry & Viola (Baumgardner) Kable* [1]
Walter Elmer Kable (16 Aug 1907-24 Nov 1921), age 14 years, 1 month, 6 days; s/o Henry & Viola (Baumgardner) Kable* [2]
Mary Kathleen Carr (20 Nov 1921-25 Jan 1922, 2 months, 4 days; d/o JH & Leona (Baker) Carr* [3]

Group of compartments, Chattanooga Mausoleum. (2013 photo by Karen)

Group of compartments, Chattanooga Mausoleum. (2013 photo by Karen)

Once buried in the mausoleum but moved:
Vernon R. Bollenbacher (Dec 1907-May 1930); moved to North Grove with parents
Margaret Linn (1847-1924); moved to Swamp College
Philip Linn (1841-1920); moved to Swamp College

There are two additional vault inscriptions that are not listed in Mercer County’s cemetery book: Stella May Height (1890-1960) and George I. Height (1864-1959). Two compartments bear their names and the couple may have been interred in the mausoleum at one time but moved. Find a Grave.com indicates they are buried in Ridge Cemetery, Middle Point, Ohio.

Comparing the above information to the mausoleum certificate stubs I wrote about last week, the following people received a certificate but do not appear to be entombed in mausoleum:
Henry Baker (2 compartments)
George Menchhofer
John Fahncke (2 compartments)
Henry Fahncke (2 compartments)
Michael Branstetter (2 compartments)
Dora Spinner
John Spinner (2 compartments)
C.L. Bollenbacher (2 compartments)
John H. Kable (2 compartments) [these two compartments were likely used for his two children]

Last week someone asked how the caskets were raised to the upper compartments in the mausoleum. I did not know but I think I may have found the answer in the photo below. The device to raise them appears to be at the back of the mausoleum.

Chattanooga Mausoleum

Chattanooga Mausoleum

No members of the Chattanooga Mausoleum Association are alive today and there are no funds available to maintain the building. The Liberty Township trustees took possession of the Chattanooga Mausoleum in the summer of 2013.

[1] “Ohio Deaths, 1908-1953,” database with images, FamilySearch.org (https://familysearch.org : accessed 22 Oct 2015), Lawrenca V Kable, 11 Nov 1921; citing Liberty Township, Mercer, Ohio; from FHL microfilm 1991858.

[2] “Ohio Deaths, 1908-1953,” database with images, FamilySearch.org (https://familysearch.org : accessed 22 Oct 2015), Walter Elmer Kable, 24 Nov 1921; citing Liberty Township, Mercer, Ohio; from FHL microfilm 1991858.

[3] “Ohio Deaths, 1908-1953,” database with images, FamilySearch.org (https://familysearch.org : accessed 22 Oct 2015), Mary Kathleen Carr, 25 Jan 1922; citing Black Creek Township, Mercer, Ohio; from FHL microfilm 1991911.