Tombstone Tuesday-2021 Schumm Reunion Cemetery Walk

This past Sunday was the 44th Schumm Reunion, the gathering of the descendants of immigrant John Georg Schumm. The reunion is usually held every other year and would have been held last year had it not been for the pandemic in 2020.

It was good to get together again, mask-free, on a beautiful August day. There was good company and conversation, good food, an interesting program by Mike (Spank) Schumm, and even commemorative items to take home.

This year also marks the 175th anniversary of Zion Lutheran Schumm’s congregation.

There was a lot to be thankful for and to celebrate Sunday.

John Georg Schumm immigrated to America in 1833 with five of his children and they are all buried in Zion Schumm’s cemetery.

There is much Schumm history in Zion’s cemetery and for one of the reunion’s afternoon activities I compiled a self-guided cemetery walk. The walk highlighted the tombstones of these immigrants.

Brief biological information about the six Schumm immigrants was printed on the walk guide. Each biography was numbered and a corresponding numbered flag was located by each tombstone.

Most of the highlighted tombstones are near each other. (2021 photo by Karen)

The other two tombstones are not far away. (2021 photo by Karen)

Self-guided cemetery walk, Zion Schumm, August 2021.

Here is the virtual version of the cemetery walk:

Johann Georg Schumm (2011 photo by Karen)

No. 1 [Row 5] John Georg Schumm (1777-1846) was born in Wuerttemberg, Germany, the father who immigrated to America in 1833 with 5 of his children. His wife had died in Germany in 1822. In 1837 John Georg purchased 3 land patents, each containing 160 acres in Van Wert County: SW ¼ Section 23; NW ¼ Section 26; NE ¼ Section 27. His sons George Martin and Johann Friedrich each purchased 160 acres at the same time. The Schumms paid a total of $1000 for their 800 acres of land. The final land certificates were signed by President Martin Van Buren and were dated 10 October 1840. John Georg and his 4 sons were among the founding fathers of the congregation at Zion Lutheran, Schumm, but John Georg died 3 days before Zion’s first constitution was adopted.

Catherina (Schumm) Schuler (2012 photo by Karen)

No. 2 [Row 5] Maria “Catharine” Schumm Schueler (1810-1838) was born in Wuerttemberg, Germany, and immigrated to America in 1833 with her father John Georg Schumm and her 4 brothers. She married Michael Schueler in 1833 in Holmes County, Ohio, and they had 3 children. She was the first person buried in this cemetery. Her widowed husband married Catharine Lakehard in 1839. He died about 1880 near Preble, Adams County, Indiana.

George Martin Schumm (2012 photo by Karen)

No. 3 [Row 6] George “Martin” [M] Schumm (1812-1871) was born in Wuerttemberg, Germany, and immigrated to America in 1833 with his father John Georg, 3 brothers, and 1 sister. He married Maria Pflueger in 1838 in Holmes County, Ohio, and they had 13 children. In 1837 George Martin purchased a land patent for 160 acres (SE ¼ Section 22) in Van Wert County. His widow Maria died in 1903. [Row 5]

Friederick & Magdalena Schumm (2012 photo by Karen)

No. 4 [Row 6] Johann “Friederich” Schumm (1814-1902) was born in Wuerttemberg, Germany, and immigrated to America in 1833 with his father John Georg, 3 brothers, and 1 sister. He married Magdalena Meyer in 1838 in Holmes County, Ohio, and they had 12 children. In 1837 Johann Friedrich purchased a land patent for 160 acres (NE ¼ Section 22) in Van Wert County. His widow Magdalena died in 1897 and they share a tombstone.

J.J. (Johann Jacob) Schumm (2012 photo by Karen)

No. 5 [Row 5] Johann Jacob [JJ] Schumm (1815-1853) was born in Wuerttemberg, Germany, and immigrated to America in 1833 with his father John Georg, 3 brothers, and 1 sister. He married Hannah Billman in 1859 and they had 5 children. Their son Daniel Schumm died in the Civil War. Johann Jacob’s widow Hannah married George Steger and she died in 1878.

Ludwig Schumm (2012 photo by Karen)

No. 6 [Row 6] Georg “Ludwig” Schumm (1817-1855) was born in Wuerttemberg, Germany, and immigrated to America in 1833 with his father John Georg, 3 brothers, and 1 sister. He married Maria Barbara Pflueger in 1840 in Holmes County, Ohio, and they had 9 children. His widow Barbara married Adam Buechner and she died in 1908. [Row 4]

A seventh biography and tombstone was included, that of Zion Schumm’s first resident pastor Rev. John George Burger.

Rev. John G. Burger (2012 photo by Karen)

No. 7 [Row 5] Rev. John George Burger (1815-1847) was the first resident pastor at Zion Schumm. Born in Bavaria and educated there as a teacher, he immigrated to America in 1842. He studied at the Theological Seminary in Columbus, Ohio, and was ordained in 1845. He was called to be Zion Schumm’s pastor in June 1846 and wrote Zion’s first constitution soon after. During this time Burger also ministered to St. Thomas Lutheran, Ohio City, and St. Paul Lutheran, Liberty Township, Mercer County. Rev. Burger played an active role in the formation of the LCMS in America but died of pneumonia a month before the synod was formed on 26 April 1847. During the 9 months Burger served at Zion Schumm he performed 15 baptisms, 2 confirmations, 1 marriage, and 5 burials.  

 

 

Duckcreek Church Members Received & Removed, 1890-1898

Continuing on with the Duckcreek Church [1] records that I have, below are the Duckcreek Church members who were received and removed from 1890-1898.

This information includes the person’s name, whether married [M] or single [S], class [Cl], received, received by whom, how removed, and occasionally some remarks. However, very little information was given for most of the individuals. 

The abbreviation prob was used several times and likely refers to probationary members, those seeking full church membership.

Duckcreek Church members who were received and removed, 1890-1898:

Chilcoat, Charles; M; Class 1; deceased
Chilcoat, Catharine; M; Cl 1; removed by death; died in great peace
Case, Jasper; M; Cl 3
Case, John; M; Cl 6
Case, Catharine; M; Cl 6
Counterman, A.M.; M; Cl 1; removed by death
Counterman, Mrs.; M; Cl 1; trans to Willshire
Cross, Elonzo; M; Cl 1; removed by death; trans to Willshire
Cross, Lu__; M; Cl 1; removed without letter; trans to Willshire
Christy, Calinda; M; Cl 4
Carr, L.B.; M; received by transfer Oct 1890; gone without letter
Counterman, Jacob; M; trans back to Willshire from Fletcher
Cross, Mollie; [NG]; removed by death
Case, Maude; S; received from prob 12 Jun 1892 by L.G. Herbe
Chilcote, Eliza; M; Cl 4
Case, Judson; M; Cl 6
Case, Mrs. Judson; M; Cl 6
Counterman, Emma; M; Cl 1; transfer to Willshire
Chilcote, Idora; M; Cl 7; received from prob 12 Jun 1898 by J.S. Snodgrass
Chilcote, Joshua; M; received from prob 19 Jun 1898 by J.S. Snodgrass; Fletcher Chapel
Chilcote, James; M; Fletcher Chapel
Chilcote, Calista; M; Fletcher Chapel

Concerning the last 3 entries, Fletcher Chapel was written under Remarks and it was not specified whether they transferred to or from Fletcher Chapel. There is a Fletcher Chapel Methodist Church in Millersport, Fairfield County, Ohio, but I do not know if this is the church they were referring to.

Also, there is a Fletcher Cemetery on Clayton Road in Willshire Township and several Chilcotes/Chilcoats are buried there. At least a couple of them attended Duckcreek Church. According to Van Wert County Cemetery Inscriptions Vol. V, by the Van Wert Chapter OGS, Charles Chilcoat (1819-1898) and his wife Catharine Chilcoat (1821-1898) are buried at Fletcher Cemetery in Van Wert County. Both are mentioned in the records above. James W Chilcote (1850-1911) and his wife Sarah C (1850-1905) are also buried there. This could be the couple recorded above with the Fletcher Chapel notation. Joshua M Chilcote (1804-1880) is also buried at Fletcher Cemetery but his vital dates do not coincide with the Duckcreek records.

Now I wonder if there was once a church associated with Fletcher Cemetery. Do any readers know? A local Fletcher Chapel would make more sense than the Fletcher Chapel in Millersport.  

There is a very short entry of the 1882 Probationers:
Benjamin Frank, M; Middleberry [residence]; received 29 Aug 1882 by L.E. Prentiss
Mattie Goens, S; [no further information]

[1] Duckcreek Church was established in 1858. A frame church was built about 1868 and was located a couple miles north of Chatt on State Route 49 in Mercer County, Ohio. The church was destroyed by a tornado in 1920 and was never rebuilt. Many of its members joined the Chattanooga Methodist Church after their church was destroyed.

Tombstone Tuesday-Wreath/Garland Symbol

A wreath or garland symbol on a tombstone symbolizes victory, victory in death, glory, redemption, eternity, and immortality.

Wreath symbol on zinc tombstone.

Wreaths and garlands date back to the ancient Olympic games in Greece, where the victor was given an olive leaf wreath or crown. Christians adapted the symbol to represent victory over death and eternal life.

Wreath symbol.

Wreath symbol.

Wreath symbol on zinc marker.

Wreaths on mausoleum doors.

Wreath stained glass window in mausoleum.

Jacob Miller’s Final Years in Germany

This week, taking a break from the Duckcreek Church records, some information about my paternal great-grandfather Johann “Jacob” Miller. Information about his last couple of years in Bierbach, before immigrating to America in 1871.

Miller history is on my mind because our Miller reunion is this coming weekend. Our reunion, for the descendants of Jacob’s son [and my grandfather] Carl Miller and his wife Gertrude (Brewster) Miller, will be good this year since we did not have a reunion in 2020. It will be nice to see everyone again.

My great-grandfather Jacob Miller [Mueller in German] was born 7 March 1843 in Bierbach, Kingdom of Bavaria, the son of Johann and Marie (Kessler) Mueller. He was baptized on 12 March 1843 at Kirkel-Neuhausel.

Jacob Miller (1843-1918).

Family history tells us that Jacob married and was widowed in Germany before immigrating to America in 1871. I did not have the all the details of this until recently.

Ancestry.com has various German church and civil records in their World Explorer subscription and I can look through those records myself. I usually like to focus on church records but the church records where Jacob attended are not available on-line yet. However, the civil records from Jacob’s hometown of Bierbach are on-line.

The civil records are a good second choice even though they include a lot of writing that is difficult for me to translate. But I am able to decipher enough to get some information about Jacob’s life before he immigrated.

Jacob Miller was married before he immigrated to America. Jacob, age 26, married Sophia Goelzer, 23, on 25 May 1869. Sophia was born in Bierbach 31 July 1845, the daughter of Johann Nicolaus Friedrich and Katharine (Mueller) Goelzer. Sophia had a twin brother Carl and they were the sixth and seventh of eight children. Sophia and her twin brother Carl were both baptized 1 August 1841 at Kirkel-Neuhausel. Her brother Carl died two days later, on 3 August 1845.

A baby was born to Jacob and Sophia (Goelzer) Miller about a year after their marriage. Their daughter, named Katharina, was born 8 May 1870. Sophia, age 24, died three days later, on 11 May 1870 and was buried at Neuhaus. Baby Katharina was baptized at the Evangelical Church at Essingen on 13 May 1870. Katharina died 27 May 1870, 19 days after her birth, and was buried on the 28th.

I also learned about Sophia’s parents from the on-line records. Although this line did not continue in my family tree, I still find it interesting to learn about this family. Plus it is good practice for my German research/translating skills.

Sophia’s father Johann Nicolaus Friedrich Goelzer was born in Bierbach 28 May 1801 and died there 30 January 1880. He was the son of Wilhelm Goelzer (1760-1802) and Susanna Elizabeth Wern (1765-1808).

Johann Nicolaus Goelzer married Katharine Mueller in Mimbach on 8 September 1826.

Katharine (Mueller) was born in Ernstweiler 27 November 1804 and died in Bierbach 8 January 1881.

Katharine Mueller was the daughter of Johann Christian Mueller (1763-1823) and Anna Sophia Hamm (1768-1834).

Johann Nicolaus and Katharine (Mueller) Goelzer had the following children:

Christian (1826-1900)
Katharine Louise (1831-1913)
Margaretha (1835-?)
Jacob (1838-1926)
Peter (1842-1916)
Carl (1845-1845)
Sophia (1845-1870), married Jacob Miller in 1869
Friedrich (1849-?)

I wondered if Jacob and Sophia were related since Sophia’s mother was a Mueller, but it does not appear that they were related. Mueller was a very common name in Germany. 

1870 continued to be a tragic year for Jacob Miller. Jacob’s father Johann Mueller died in Bierbach on 14 October 1870. Less than a year later Jacob Miller immigrated to America.

These events, along with the fact that Jacob’s uncle Christian Kessler had already settled near Chattanooga, Ohio, may have influenced Jacob to immigrate with his widowed mother Marie (Kessler) Miller and his two sisters, Catharine (Miller) Linn and Margaret (Miller) Linn. They sailed from the port of Bremen 31 May 1871 and arrived at the port in New York 15 June 1871.

Hopefully I will learn more family history as I go through more of these German records. 

Tombstone Tuesday-Anna M. (Roehm) Schumm

Anna M (Roehm) Schumm, Zion Lutheran Cemetery, Van Wert County, Ohio. (2012 photo by Karen)

This is the tombstone of Anna M. (Roehm) Schumm, located in row 7 of Zion Lutheran Cemetery, Schumm, Van Wert County, Ohio. The marker is inscribed:

Anna M.
Ehefrau von
H.G. Schumm
Geboren
24 Mai 1857
Gestorben
23 Sept 1901

Anna M., wife of H.G. Schumm, born 24 May 1857, died 23 September 1901.

Anna M. Roehm was born 24 May 1857 in Tully Township, Van Wert County, Ohio. [1] She was the daughter of Andreas and Catharine (Bienz) Roehm. Her baptism is not recorded in Zion Lutheran Schumm’s records and the family likely attended a different local church.

The Andrew Roehm family in 1860: Andrew Roehm, 45, Wuerttemberg; Mary, 18; John, 16; Elizabeth, 14; Jacob, 13; Christian, 11; Henry, 9; Emanuel, 7; and Anna, 3. [2] The wife and mother Catharine (Bienz) Roehm had died in 1858.

The Andrew Roehm family in 1870: Andrew Roehm, 56; Friedericke, 43; Jacob, 23; Henry, 19; Emanuel, 16; Anna, 13; Charles Reddig, 18; Mary Reddig, 16; John Reddig, 13; and Frederick Reddig, 11. [3] Widower Andrew Roehm had married widow Friedericke (Gutheil) Reddig in 1860.

Anna Roehm married Henry G. Schumm on 1 April 1879 at her parents’ home. Their marriage is recorded in Zion Schumm’s records and it appears Anna joined Zion Schumm after their marriage, where their five children were baptized. Henry G. was the son of George Martin and Maria (Pflueger) Schumm, both immigrants.

In 1880 Henry G. and Anna (Roehm) Schumm resided in Willshire Township but they had no children at the time the census was taken.  

The Henry G. Schumm family in 1900: Henry, 45; Anna M, 43; Amelia, 19; Annie W, 17; Henrietta, 15; Walter E, 11; Esther, 6; and Marie Schumm, 79, mother [Henry’s mother, Marie (Pflueger) Schumm]. [4]

Anna M. (Roehm) Schumm died of typhoid on 23 September 1901, at the age of 44 years, 3 months, and 20 days. She was buried on the 25th.  

Anna M (Roehm) Schumm, Zion Lutheran Cemetery, Van Wert Co. (2012 photo by Karen)

1901 was a tragic year for the Henry G. Schumm family. Two of their daughters also died of typhoid in the following months, Anna Wilhelmine in October and Henrietta in November.

Henry and Anna had the following children:
Maria Amalia (1880-1946), married John Henry “Hugo” Schumm
Anna Wilhemina (1883-1901)
Henrietta Clara (1885-1901)
Walter Emanuel (1888-1967), married Erna Theresa Schumm
Esther Emilie (1893-1983), married Amos C. Schumm

Widower Henry G. “H.G.” Schumm (1854-1939) married widow Wilhelmina (Kroemer) Limecooley on 23 November 1904 in Allen County, Indiana. [5] There were no children born to them.

There was another Henry Schumm in the area, known as “River Henry” (1844-1922), who also had a family with young children during this same time period.

[1] Anna M. (Roehm) Schumm death/burial record, Zion Lutheran Church, Schumm, Van Wert County, Ohio.

[2] 1860 U.S. Census, Willshire, Van Wert, Ohio, p.427, dwelling 1099, family 1093, Andrew Rackin; digital image, Ancestry.com (https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/7667/ : viewed 19 Jul 2021).

[3] 1870 U.S. Census, Willshire, Van Wert, Ohio, p.439A, dwelling 132, family 133, Andrew Roehm; digital image, Ancestry.com (https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/7163/ : viewed 19 Jul 2021).

[4] 1900 U.S. Census, Willshire, Van Wert, Ohio, ED 97, p.10, dwelling 193, family 203, Henry G Schumm; digital image, Ancestry.com (https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/7602/ : viewed 19 Jul 2021).

[5] Indiana Marriages 1811-1959, Allen County, Indiana, Vol. 27:38, digital image, (FamilySearch.org : accessed 10 December 2012).